Dr. Alex Pezeshkian, D.D.S, D.M.D, M.S.cD.
Specializing in Periodontics and Dental Implants. Located in Orange County, Cypress, California.
 


 

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Dr. Alex Pezeshkian, D.d.s., D.m.d., M.s.cd. Dental Implants

Pocket reduction therapy (also known as osseous flap surgery or gingevectomy), is a term for a series of several different surgeries aimed at gaining access to the roots of the teeth in order to remove bacteria and tartar (calculus). The human mouth contains dozens of different bacteria at any given time. The bacteria found in plaque (The sticky substance on the teeth) produce acids that lead to demineralization of the tooth surface, and ultimately contribute to periodontal disease. Periodontal infections cause a chronic inflammatory response in the body that literally destroys bone and gum tissues once they invade the sub gingival area (below the gum line). Gum pockets form and deepen between the gums and teeth as the tissue continues to be destroyed. Periodontal disease is a progressive condition which, if left untreated, causes massive bacterial colonization in gum pockets can eventually lead to teeth falling out. Pocket reduction therapy is an attempt to alleviate this destructive cycle, and reduce the depth of the bacteria-harboring pockets.


Periodontal therapy is a common periodontal procedure which has been proven effective at eliminating bacteria, reducing inflammation, and saving teeth. The goals of pocket reduction therapy are:


  • Reducing bacteria- Oral bacteria is connected with strokes, diabetes and heart disease. Oral bacteria can travel to various parts of the body from the bloodstream. It is important to lower oral bacteria in the mouth in order to reduce the risks of these infections.